It is no surprise that information security is a top priority for any organization. The Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA), enacted in 2002, requires each federal agency to develop, document, and implement an information security program designed to protect the information and information systems that are used to support the mission of the agency. This law is also responsible for giving oversight, guidance, and authority to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security in regard to bolstering the security of federal networks. In this blog post, we’ll look at what FISMA requires and why it is so important for federal agencies to comply with the law. We will take a closer look at the specific requirements, the types of security controls that are necessary, and how agencies can go about developing, documenting, and implementing an information security program that meets FISMA standards.
Which law requires each federal agency to develop an information security program?
The Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) is a United States federal law enacted in 2002 that is designed to ensure that all federal agencies protect their information and information systems. FISMA requires each federal agency to develop, document, and implement an information security program to provide security for the information and information systems that support their operations and assets. The program must include periodic assessments of the risk and magnitude of the loss, misuse, or unauthorized access to or modifications of information. The program must also include security measures to reduce risks and ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the information.
FISMA also requires agencies to provide security awareness training to all employees who have access to or use agency information or systems. This training should cover topics such as how to identify and properly handle sensitive information, the consequences of unauthorized access, and how to use information systems securely. FISMA also stipulates that agencies must regularly review their security policies and procedures to ensure that they are up-to-date and properly implemented.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 requires each federal agency to have an information security program in place. This program must be regularly monitored and updated to ensure that the security of sensitive data remains intact. The institution of this law is designed to protect the privacy of federal agency data and minimize the risk of unauthorized access or misuse. By following this law, federal agencies can ensure that their information is kept secure.